{"id":1384,"date":"2013-11-06T16:46:50","date_gmt":"2013-11-06T21:46:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/heavytopspin.com\/?p=1384"},"modified":"2013-11-06T16:46:50","modified_gmt":"2013-11-06T21:46:50","slug":"juan-martin-del-potro-and-return-of-serve-gaps-updated-wtforecast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2013\/11\/06\/juan-martin-del-potro-and-return-of-serve-gaps-updated-wtforecast\/","title":{"rendered":"Juan Martin del Potro and Return of Serve Gaps (+Updated WTForecast)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=JuanMartinDelPotro\">Juan Martin del Potro<\/a> isn&#8217;t known for his return of serve, it isn&#8217;t a major hole in his game. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/leaders.cgi?f=A2013qqs30w1\">This year<\/a>, he has won 38.5% of return points, worse than most of the top 10, but better than <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=StanislasWawrinka\">Stanislas Wawrinka<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=JoWilfriedTsonga\">Jo Wilfried Tsonga<\/a>, and about 30 other members of the ATP top 50.<\/p>\n<p>Where del Potro underwhelms is more specific. \u00a0Despite effectively returning second serves, he&#8217;s far worse than average against first serves. \u00a0In 2013, his 28.4% of first-serve-return points won ranked him 36th among the top 50, only 0.1% above <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=MilosRaonic\">Milos Raonic<\/a> and far behind every other member of the top 10. \u00a0Yet Delpo is in the top ten when it comes to second-serve-return points.<\/p>\n<p>Even for a big server like del Potro, it&#8217;s difficult to reach the top five without an effective return game. \u00a0While he breaks serve less often than any other World Tour Finals qualifier this year, he&#8217;s within a percentage point of Wawrinka, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=TomasBerdych\">Tomas Berdych<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=RogerFederer\">Roger Federer<\/a>, so it&#8217;s clear that statistically, the Argentine is far from being a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=JohnIsner\">John Isner<\/a>-style one-trick pony.<\/p>\n<p>What sets him apart, then, is the enormous gap between first- and second-serve-return effectiveness. \u00a0To illustrate the difference, I calculated the ratio of second-serve-return points to first-serve-return points for all eight men in London this week, plus <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=AndyMurray\">Andy Murray<\/a>. \u00a0Delpo is third among all players with 40 or more tour-level matches this year, while the bottom five names on this list are all in the opposite third of ATP regulars.<\/p>\n<pre>Player                  v1W%   v2W%  v2\/v1  \nJuan Martin Del Potro  28.4%  53.4%   1.88  \nTomas Berdych          30.6%  54.6%   1.79  \nRichard Gasquet        30.5%  54.2%   1.78  \nStanislas Wawrinka     30.7%  50.3%   1.64  \nDavid Ferrer           34.5%  56.4%   1.63  \nAndy Murray            33.7%  54.7%   1.62  \nRoger Federer          32.9%  51.6%   1.57  \nNovak Djokovic         35.5%  55.4%   1.56  \nRafael Nadal           35.0%  54.6%   1.56<\/pre>\n<p>An aspect&#8211;or perhaps a cause&#8211;of del Potro&#8217;s first-serve-return woes is his knack for letting aces sail by him. \u00a0In 2013, 10.5% of his opponents&#8217; first serves were aces, more than any other member of the top 50. \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2012\/03\/26\/the-unaceables\/\">Controlling for opponent serve quality<\/a> (he did play Isner twice this year), he &#8220;improves&#8221; to third-worst, ahead of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=DmitryTursunov\">Dmitry Tursunov<\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=FelicianoLopez\">Feliciano Lopez<\/a>. \u00a0After this adjustment, we discover that Delpo allowed 22% more aces than an average player would have against the same set of opponents.<\/p>\n<p>When aces are removed from the calculation, del Potro still stands out in comparison to other top players, but he is no longer quite so extreme. \u00a0His ratio of second-serve-return points won to first-serve-return points won\u00a0<em>ignoring aces<\/em> is 1.55, just a bit higher than Berdych&#8217;s 1.53, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=RichardGasquet\">Richard Gasquet<\/a>&#8216;s 1.52, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=DavidFerrer\">David Ferrer<\/a>&#8216;s 1.51.<\/p>\n<p>If Delpo gets a racquet on the ball, then, he&#8217;s not that much less effective against first offerings than his London competitors. \u00a0But he doesn&#8217;t get his racquet on as many balls, and however we might manipulate the numbers for fun and profit, the Argentine doesn&#8217;t have the option to ignore aces.<\/p>\n<p>So, how much does a poor first-serve return matter? \u00a0As with Murray&#8217;s infamous second serve, it&#8217;s tough to say. \u00a0In both cases, the weakness doesn&#8217;t keep its possessor from winning big matches against the game&#8217;s best, but it might be what is preventing him from ascending from the very top of the rankings.<\/p>\n<p>Were del Potro to improve his first-serve return to the level of the next-worst London participant, Gasquet, it would mean a jump this year from 28.3% of first-serve-return points won to 30.5%. \u00a0That would bump up his overall return points won to just short of 40%, and improve his break percentage from its current middle-of-the-pack 23.8% to a nearly-top-ten 26.0%, in the neighborhood of Berdych and Federer.<\/p>\n<p>An improvement of that nature would make Delpo a much bigger factor at the very top of the men&#8217;s game. \u00a0But like Murray&#8217;s second serve, it isn&#8217;t that easy. \u00a0There&#8217;s more than one route to the top&#8211;del Potro&#8217;s game isn&#8217;t so unbalanced to keep him from beating the best players in the world, so perhaps he could more easily improve, say, his second serve than his first-serve return. \u00a0It&#8217;s tough to tell from the sideline or, especially, the statsheet.<\/p>\n<p>In the meantime, if you&#8217;re supporting del Potro tomorrow against <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=NovakDjokovic\">Novak Djokovic<\/a>, you might consider becoming one of those boorish fans that cheers every first-serve miss off of Novak&#8217;s racquet. \u00a0Lots of Djokovic second serves might be Delpo&#8217;s best path to victory.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p><strong>London forecast:\u00a0<\/strong>With Berdych&#8217;s win today, all eight players remain in contention. \u00a0A lot hinges on Friday&#8217;s match between Wawrinka and Ferrer, while we won&#8217;t gain much clarity on Group B until tomorrow.<\/p>\n<pre>Player     3-0  2-1  1-2  0-3       SF      F      W  \nNadal      70%  30%   0%   0%    98.4%  57.0%  34.1%  \nDjokovic   42%  46%  11%   0%    88.3%  54.9%  30.9%  \nFerrer      0%   0%  54%  46%    14.8%   5.5%   2.0%  \nDel Potro  22%  50%  28%   0%    71.6%  36.3%  16.4%  \nFederer     0%  30%  51%  20%    29.9%  13.1%   5.9%  \nBerdych     0%  30%  70%   0%    36.0%  12.4%   4.0%  \nWawrinka    0%  46%  54%   0%    50.9%  17.4%   5.6%  \nGasquet     0%  10%  44%  45%    10.1%   3.2%   1.0%<\/pre>\n<p>For the pre-tournament forecast, <a title=\"2013 World Tour Finals\u00a0Forecast\" href=\"http:\/\/tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2013\/11\/02\/2013-world-tour-finals-forecast\/\">click here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Berdych d. Ferrer:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/tennisabstract.com\/charting\/wtf-ferberd.html\">Click here<\/a> for detailed serve, return, and shot-by-shot stats for today&#8217;s evening match.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While Juan Martin del Potro isn&#8217;t known for his return of serve, it isn&#8217;t a major hole in his game. \u00a0This year, he has won 38.5% of return points, worse than most of the top 10, but better than Stanislas Wawrinka, Jo Wilfried Tsonga, and about 30 other members of the ATP top 50. Where &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2013\/11\/06\/juan-martin-del-potro-and-return-of-serve-gaps-updated-wtforecast\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Juan Martin del Potro and Return of Serve Gaps (+Updated WTForecast)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[105,126],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-serve-statistics","category-world-tour-finals"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1384"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1384\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}