{"id":2652,"date":"2018-05-26T11:05:27","date_gmt":"2018-05-26T11:05:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/?p=2652"},"modified":"2018-05-26T11:05:27","modified_gmt":"2018-05-26T11:05:27","slug":"unseeded-serena-and-the-roland-garros-draw","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2018\/05\/26\/unseeded-serena-and-the-roland-garros-draw\/","title":{"rendered":"Unseeded Serena and the Roland Garros Draw"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In a wide-open women&#8217;s field at this year&#8217;s French Open, it seems fitting that one of the most dangerous players in the draw isn&#8217;t even seeded. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=SerenaWilliams\">Serena Williams<\/a> has played only four matches&#8211;none of them on clay&#8211;since returning to tour after giving birth. As such, her official WTA ranking is No. 453, and her current match-play level is anyone&#8217;s guess.<\/p>\n<p>Because her ranking is low, she needed to use the &#8216;special ranking&#8217; rule to enter the tournament, and the rule doesn&#8217;t apply to seedings. (I&#8217;m not going to dive further into the debate about how the rule\u00a0<em>should<\/em> work&#8211;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2018\/03\/25\/should-serena-be-seeded\/\">I&#8217;ve written a lot about the rule in the past<\/a>.) As an unseeded player, she could have drawn anyone in the first round; in that sense, she was a bit lucky to end up opposite another unseeded player, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=KristynaPliskova\">Kristyna Pliskova<\/a>, in the first round. Her wider draw section is manageable as well, with a likely second-round match against 17th seed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=AshleighBarty\">Ashleigh Barty<\/a> and a possible third-rounder with 11th seed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=JuliaGoerges\">Julia Goerges<\/a>. If she makes it to the round of 16, we&#8217;ll probably be treated to a big-hitting contest between Serena and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/wplayer.cgi?p=KarolinaPliskova\">Karolina Pliskova<\/a> or <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/wplayer.cgi?p=MariaSharapova\">Maria Sharapova<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2018\/05\/15\/handling-injuries-and-absences-with-tennis-elo\/\">my Elo-based forecast<\/a>, a best guess about the level of post-pregnancy Serena is that she&#8217;s the <a href=\"http:\/\/tennisabstract.com\/reports\/wta_elo_ratings.html\">7th best overall player<\/a> in the field, and 9th best on clay. That gives her about <a href=\"http:\/\/tennisabstract.com\/current\/2018RolandGarrosWomenForecast.html\">a 40% chance of winning her first three matches<\/a> and reaching the second week, a 6.2% chance of making it to the final, and a 3.1% chance of adding yet another major title to her haul.<\/p>\n<p>What if she were seeded? Seeds are a clear advantage for players who receive them, as a seeding protects against facing other top contenders until later rounds. By simulating the tournament with Serena seeded, we can get a sense of how much the WTA&#8217;s rule (and the French Federation&#8217;s decision not to seed her) impacts her chances.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Seeded 7th:\u00a0<\/strong>Let&#8217;s imagine a bizarre world in which my Elo ratings were used for tournament seedings. In that case, Serena would be seeded 7th, knocking <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=CarolineGarcia\">Caroline Garcia<\/a> down to 8th and sending current 32nd seed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/cgi-bin\/player.cgi?p=AlizeCornet\">Alize Cornet<\/a> into the unseeded pool. That would be a clear advantage: 50\/50 odds of reaching the fourth round, a 9% chance of playing in the final, and a 4.4% shot at the title, compared to 3.1% in reality.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Seeded 1st:\u00a0<\/strong>If seeds were assigned based on protected\u00a0<em>ranking<\/em>, Serena would be the top seed. You can&#8217;t get much more of an advantage than that: The top seed is protected from playing either of the other top-four seeds until the semifinals, for instance. (It&#8217;s no insurance against a meeting with 28th seed Sharapova, but Serena, of all people, isn&#8217;t worried about that.) Moving from 7th to 1st would give her another boost, but it&#8217;s a modest one: As the top seed, her chances of sticking around for the second week would still be 50\/50, with 10.1% and 4.7% odds of reaching the final and winning the title, respectively.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a summary of Serena&#8217;s chances in the various seeding scenarios. The final column is &#8220;expected points&#8221;&#8211;a weighted average of the number of WTA ranking points she is expected to collect, given her likelihood of reaching each round.<\/p>\n<pre>Scenario     R16  Final  Title  ExpPts  \nActual     39.8%   6.2%   3.1%     273  \nUnseeded*  34.4%   6.2%   3.0%     259  \nSeeded 7   50.3%   9.0%   4.4%     356  \nSeeded 1   50.5%  10.1%   4.7%     371<\/pre>\n<p><em>* the &#8216;unseeded&#8217; scenario represents Serena&#8217;s chances as an unseeded entrant, given a random draw. She got a little lucky, avoiding top players until the 4th round, though her chances of making the final end up the same.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Seeds matter, though there&#8217;s only so much they can do. If Serena really is at a barely-top-ten level, she&#8217;s a long shot for the title regardless of whether there&#8217;s a number next to her name. If my model grossly underestimates her and she&#8217;s back at previous form&#8211;let&#8217;s not forget, she made the final the last time she played here, and won the title the year before that&#8211;then the rest of the field will once again look like a bunch of flies for her to swat away, regardless of which numbers they have next to\u00a0<em>their\u00a0<\/em>names.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a wide-open women&#8217;s field at this year&#8217;s French Open, it seems fitting that one of the most dangerous players in the draw isn&#8217;t even seeded. Serena Williams has played only four matches&#8211;none of them on clay&#8211;since returning to tour after giving birth. As such, her official WTA ranking is No. 453, and her current &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/2018\/05\/26\/unseeded-serena-and-the-roland-garros-draw\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Unseeded Serena and the Roland Garros Draw<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40,112],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forecasting","category-the-rules"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2652"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2652\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tennisabstract.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}