2005 ATP Surface Speed Ratings

My surface-speed metric uses ace rate--adjusted for the servers and returners in each match--to rate each tournament by surface speed. Thus, the number indirectly accounts for everything that influenced play: temperature, humidity, wind, balls, and of course the physical surface.

Ratings greater than 1 are faster than average. For example, a rating of 1.25 indicates that the players hit 25% more aces than they would have on a tour-average surface.

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DateTournamentSurfaceAce%Surface Speed
31-Jan-2005MilanCarpet15.2%1.57
24-Oct-2005LyonCarpet12.4%1.51
03-Oct-2005MetzHard13.9%1.51
18-Jul-2005IndianapolisHard13.7%1.49
31-Oct-2005Paris MastersCarpet14.5%1.49
14-Feb-2005RotterdamHard13.2%1.42
13-Jun-2005s HertogenboschGrass12.5%1.37
01-Aug-2005WashingtonHard17.4%1.36
03-Jan-2005ChennaiHard10.8%1.31
15-Aug-2005Cincinnati MastersHard11.3%1.31
26-Sep-2005Ho Chi Minh CityCarpet15.2%1.31
14-Feb-2005MemphisHard17.0%1.30
06-Jun-2005HalleGrass10.8%1.25
21-Feb-2005AcapulcoClay8.9%1.25
20-Jun-2005WimbledonGrass11.6%1.25
24-Oct-2005BaselCarpet11.3%1.25
12-Sep-2005BeijingHard8.9%1.24
24-Oct-2005St. PetersburgCarpet10.5%1.22
26-Sep-2005BangkokHard12.9%1.19
22-Aug-2005New HavenHard9.4%1.17
17-Oct-2005Madrid MastersHard11.7%1.17
08-Aug-2005Canada MastersHard10.3%1.16
29-Aug-2005US OpenHard10.0%1.11
03-Oct-2005TokyoHard10.8%1.10
21-Feb-2005DubaiHard9.0%1.09
13-Jun-2005NottinghamGrass12.4%1.07
21-Mar-2005Miami MastersHard8.7%1.07
25-Jul-2005Los AngelesHard10.6%1.07
31-Jan-2005Delray BeachHard8.5%1.05
07-Feb-2005MarseilleHard13.5%1.04
10-Oct-2005StockholmHard9.5%1.04
06-Jun-2005Queen's ClubGrass11.6%1.01
26-Sep-2005PalermoClay6.9%0.99
17-Jan-2005Australian OpenHard8.8%0.98
21-Feb-2005ScottsdaleHard10.0%0.97
10-Jan-2005SydneyHard10.2%0.96
07-Mar-2005Indian Wells MastersHard8.8%0.96
10-Oct-2005MoscowCarpet7.9%0.95
14-Feb-2005Costa Do SauipeClay7.2%0.95
10-Oct-2005ViennaHard8.3%0.93
18-Apr-2005HoustonClay10.9%0.93
31-Jan-2005Vina del MarClay6.9%0.91
10-Jan-2005AucklandHard6.5%0.90
04-Jul-2005GstaadClay8.5%0.90
07-Feb-2005San JoseHard11.1%0.86
25-Jul-2005KitzbuhelClay7.4%0.84
18-Jul-2005AmersfoortClay8.8%0.83
25-Apr-2005MunichClay8.2%0.83
03-Jan-2005AdelaideHard8.2%0.82
07-Feb-2005Buenos AiresClay6.4%0.81
14-Nov-2005Masters CupCarpet6.9%0.81
18-Apr-2005BarcelonaClay6.4%0.80
03-Jan-2005DohaHard5.4%0.79
04-Jul-2005NewportGrass10.7%0.76
18-Jul-2005StuttgartClay6.1%0.75
16-May-2005St. PoeltenClay5.7%0.73
23-May-2005Roland GarrosClay6.0%0.73
01-Aug-2005SopotClay5.0%0.70
16-May-2005DusseldorfClay5.4%0.70
12-Sep-2005BucharestClay5.5%0.65
02-May-2005Rome MastersClay5.4%0.64
04-Jul-2005BastadClay4.9%0.57
25-Apr-2005EstorilClay4.8%0.57
04-Apr-2005CasablancaClay5.5%0.57
04-Apr-2005ValenciaClay3.5%0.57
09-May-2005Hamburg MastersClay4.7%0.55
11-Apr-2005Monte Carlo MastersClay4.4%0.55
25-Jul-2005UmagClay3.6%0.50